Denton counted 139,869 people at the 2020 census. By July 2025 the Census Bureau put it at 169,431. Add two universities, a courthouse square that has been rebuilt by fire and by fashion, and the spot on the map where I-35 splits into I-35E and I-35W, and you get a city where no two jobs look alike.
One week it’s an 1880s storefront downtown. The next it’s a rental bungalow near campus, or a brand-new suite at Rayzor Ranch.
MASACO Construction is a general contractor based at 7950 Legacy Drive in Plano, woman- and minority-owned, about 40 minutes from the Denton square. We’re commercial first, with a residential remodeling practice alongside. We haven’t built in Denton yet. Our nearest finished work is Calibration Brain & Body in Frisco, a 4,250 SF space converted into a wellness and podcast studio on an expedited 5 week schedule, and Cielo Beauty Bar in Celina, a 2,600 SF luxury salon finished in 8.

Where I-35 splits, and where Denton’s tenants land
The Denton Economic Development Partnership sells the city on one fact first: its location at the merge of Interstate 35E and 35W. Add US 380, which crosses town as University Drive, and you have the three roads that decide where new commercial space goes.
The highway also explains downtown’s long slump. According to the square’s National Register nomination, malls had already pulled businesses away from the square when I-35, begun in the 1950s and finished in 1963, dealt what the form calls the final blow. Merchants answered by hiding their old buildings behind aluminum and concrete. Hold that thought for the building stock section.
Rayzor Ranch. The biggest piece of new retail sits where I-35 meets University Drive. A 2007 Dillard’s announcement described it as a 410-acre mixed-use development. On the northeast corner, Rayzor Ranch Marketplace has Walmart, Sam’s Club, and Kohl’s as shadow anchors, plus Academy, Ross, Ulta Beauty, and dozens of smaller tenants, and its leasing page lists it as fully leased. The same page counts 131,975 vehicles a day on I-35 just south of US 380. Across University Drive, Rayzor Ranch Town Center still has space, and a 147,000 SF Target opened there in 2025.
That intersection is the first-generation versus second-generation question in miniature. A suite in a fully leased center only comes back when a tenant leaves, with their ceiling, restrooms, and ductwork still in place. A suite in the newer buildings across the road usually arrives as a shell. The two price differently, so our tenant improvement work starts with the lease exhibit, not the finish board.

Westpark and the airport. On the west side, the partnership markets Westpark Industrial Park as a 1,500-acre business park with more than 700 acres still open, home to Peterbilt, Fastenal, Tetra Pak, Target, and WinCo Foods. It sits beside Denton Enterprise Airport, which the same partnership calls the busiest general aviation airport in Texas. Peterbilt alone lists about 2,000 local employees, second only to UNT.
Industrial parks produce one particular interior job: the office at the front of a warehouse. Private offices, a break room, restrooms, and a conference room carved out of a flex building. That’s an office build-out, and it turns on the demising wall, the HVAC split between office and warehouse, and the exit path.

Pad sites and food. Smaller sites keep filling in along Teasley Lane, Loop 288, and University Drive. When the Denton Record-Chronicle rounded up new construction in July 2024, seven of its eleven projects were restaurants or coffee shops. Food is also the most permit-heavy interior you can build in Denton, which is why the health and fire notes below run long and why restaurant construction gets its own page.
Two universities and a city that’s half renters
The University of North Texas reported 43,567 students in fall 2025, and the same fact sheet lists 6,416 beds in its 15 residence halls. Texas Woman’s University, also based in Denton, reported 15,424 students university-wide that fall. Most of those students sleep somewhere other than a dorm, and the housing data shows it: the Census Bureau’s QuickFacts put Denton’s owner-occupied rate at 50.0% for 2020 to 2024.
Half the homes in town are rented. That changes the work in two ways.
Near campus, the calendar is the client. The bars and restaurants around Fry Street sit on UNT’s edge, and a cafe that opens in late August meets a full town while one that opens in mid-May meets an empty one. We build the schedule backward from the date that matters to your sales.
On the residential side, a lot of Denton remodeling is ordered by owners who don’t live in the house. A refresh between leases has a hard stop called move-in day. Denton also allows accessory dwelling units, so some owners look at adding a unit behind the house instead. The rules are in the remodeling section.

Denton’s building stock, from 1882 brick to Cole Ranch
The square. The Denton County Courthouse Square Historic District, bounded by Pecan, Austin, Walnut, and Cedar streets, holds 50 resources, 30 of them contributing, according to its National Register registration form. Most of its buildings date from 1882 to 1930, because a run of late 19th century fires took most of the earlier ones. The form lists the usual alterations: aluminum-framed plate glass storefronts, new materials around the storefront base, and covered transoms. Then came the slipcovers of the I-35 era.
On the Denton square, the most interesting part of a storefront is often hidden behind the newest one.
Only seven buildings kept their original facades from that early period, among them the 1882 Scripture Building at 123 N. Elm, which still has cast-iron pilasters. If you’re leasing a slipcovered building, budget a look behind the panels before you commit to a design. Sometimes there’s a transom worth saving. Sometimes there’s damage.

West of downtown. The West Denton Residential Historic District covers about 117 acres and 483 buildings, almost all built between 1890 and 1957: Queen Anne and Period Revival houses along the Oak and Hickory “Silk Stocking” blocks, Craftsman bungalows and Minimal Traditional houses farther north. Most are wood frame on pier-and-beam foundations, and 138 of the buildings are detached garages, garage apartments, carriage houses, and outbuildings. West Hickory grew up with boarding houses for students and homes for college faculty. The form even lists asbestos among the principal exterior materials, so test before anything gets torn out.
Southridge. One of Denton’s best-known post-World War II neighborhoods, Southridge was surveyed house by house in 2025, and the final report lays out which homes could qualify for historic designation.
The new edge. Robson Ranch, a community for residents 55 and up, keeps adding phases, and the Planning and Zoning Commission approved a 67-lot phase in October 2025. Southwest of town, Cole Ranch plans about 4,365 homes on roughly 3,100 acres, with sales expected in 2027, next to Hillwood’s Landmark at Hunter Ranch west of I-35W.
Denton permits, plan review, and the CO, step by step
The Building Safety Division works out of the Development Services Center at 401 N. Elm St. Applications, plans, fees, and inspection requests all run through eTRAKiT, and the City is clear that contractors schedule every inspection. Per the City’s commercial permits page, permits applied for on or after June 1, 2022 must meet the 2021 International codes with Denton’s amendments, so drawings should be checked against those editions, not whatever code the designer used on the last job.
Things that surprise owners new to Denton:
- The City hauls your trash. Denton is the exclusive solid waste provider inside city limits, construction included. Third-party dumpsters aren’t allowed, though franchised recyclers can take construction debris that’s truly diverted.
- The City sets your meters. A utility billing account with City Customer Service has to exist before water or electric meters are installed or released.
- Every contractor registers. A general contractor’s Denton registration costs $73 a year.
For a tenant finish-out, the commercial alteration permit requires architect-stamped and engineering plans on every project, a TDLR registration number on projects valued over $50,000, a letter of intent describing what the business does and stores, and an asbestos survey where state rules call for one. Expanding a building’s floor area by more than 50% first needs a zoning compliance plan from Planning. Signs are permitted separately.
The certificate of occupancy is required for any new business, change in use, change in business name, or change in owner. When you’re altering the space, the commercial permit produces the CO after the final inspection. The finals are building, zoning, and fire, plus health and grease interceptor where they apply.
In Denton, a hood suppression or sprinkler change now goes to a third-party reviewer before the City ever sees it.
Fire is the newer wrinkle. Since May 1, 2026, the Fire Marshal’s Office requires third-party plan review for new sprinkler systems and modifications of 20 heads or more, fire alarms, kitchen hood suppression, underground fire lines, and two-way communication systems. The contractor pays the reviewer directly, and the office warns that permit turnaround can take up to four weeks. Fire also inspects every business in town each year.
Restaurants add Health and Food Safety. You file a Food Establishment Application alongside the building permit, with a one-time $236 new application fee and an annual permit fee that jumps from $163 to $490 once a restaurant passes 1,000 square feet. The CO packet asks for your menu and the number of employees on your largest shift. New or replacement grease traps need their own permit with design calculations, and both Building and the City’s industrial pretreatment staff inspect them.
Historic review. A Certificate of Appropriateness covers exterior work in the Oak-Hickory, West Oak Area, and Bell Avenue local historic districts and on designated landmarks. Staff can sign off on repainting and repairs; new materials, additions, and demolitions go to the Historic Landmark Commission, generally on the second Monday of the month, on a 2026 submittal calendar. On the square, the Denton Square District requires a Certificate of Design Consistency for exterior repairs, alterations, demolitions, murals, and signage. There’s money on the other side of that review, too. Designated landmarks with at least $10,000 of qualifying work can get up to a 50% tax exemption for 10 years, and applications are taken only in January.
Remodeling a Denton home, bungalow to Robson Ranch
Denton’s residential alteration permit covers removing or adding walls, new or replaced windows and doors, garage conversions, and remodels that touch electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or structure, with the trade work included in one permit. The City’s current residential submittal sheet still works from the 2021 energy code: a changed envelope needs windows at U-0.32 or better, R-42 in the attic, and R-19 in walls and floors, and a duct blaster or blower door test may come before final. Foundation designs over 400 square feet need a Texas engineer’s seal.
What that looks like by house type:
- Kitchens in pre-war bungalows. Pier and beam is a gift here: drains and gas can move under the floor without cutting a slab. Plan on checking the old wiring and protecting original trim, and keep exterior changes inside the Certificate of Appropriateness if you’re in a district.
- Bathrooms at Robson Ranch. In a 55-and-up community, design for the long run: a zero-threshold shower, a bench, wall blocking for grab bars, and lever handles.
- Whole-home refreshes between leases. Floors, paint, fixtures, lighting, and a kitchen in one tight window, sequenced so the trades never wait on each other.

The ADU rules suit Denton’s lots. One unit per lot where the main house is a single-family home, townhome, duplex, or triplex, a second with a Specific Use Permit, and up to 800 square feet or 75% of the main house, whichever is greater. It needs its own entrance and can’t have separate water or sewer service. Detached units sit beside or behind the house, at least 3 feet from side and rear lines, with fire-rated construction within 5 feet of a line. Some of West Denton’s old garage apartments and carriage houses may be candidates, with historic review where it applies.
Three Denton landmarks every local knows
The Denton County Courthouse
The courthouse in the photo up top went up from 1895 to 1897 to a design by W. C. Dodson: cream limestone and gray sandstone with red sandstone and pink granite columns. It became a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1970 and joined the National Register in 1977. Today it holds the Courthouse-on-the-Square Museum. In January 2024 the county closed it to replace the HVAC system. Even a stone landmark gets new mechanicals.
The Campus Theatre
When the Campus opened just off the square in 1949, the National Register form counts seven theaters operating downtown. Its tall blade sign still marks 214 West Hickory Street. The Greater Denton Arts Council later bought the building and restored it as a live performance venue, adding a stage and dressing room.

Little Chapel-in-the-Woods at TWU
Architect O’Neil Ford designed the chapel, and the National Youth Administration built it as a Depression-era project. It’s 90 feet long and 24 feet wide, Eleanor Roosevelt dedicated it, and Texas Woman’s University says it has hosted weddings since September 1939.

How a Denton project runs with MASACO
The six steps on our process page don’t change from city to city. What changes is what each step has to catch. In Denton:
- Understand. We visit the suite or the house, then check the parcel against the local historic districts, the Denton Square District, and any HOA before scope comes up.
- Visualize. 3D renderings come before any price, and they double as exhibits when the Historic Landmark Commission wants to know what the street will see.
- Plan. Your proposal is fixed-scope and broken out trade by trade, with every allowance named, including the items Denton adds: City solid waste service, third-party fire review, TDLR registration over $50,000, and asbestos testing in older buildings.
- Execute. A single project manager runs the job, sends written updates with photos weekly, and requests each inspection in eTRAKiT.
- Deliver. As-builts, permits, inspection records, warranties, and, on commercial work, the CO, bound into one close-out package. On a house, that includes the eTRAKiT Final Inspection Report.
- Support. Call after handover and the same team picks up.
Sara Bannat, Founder and CEO, and Mahmoud Abu Saad, COO, lead MASACO, and we’re a Goldman Sachs Preferred Vendor. Signing a lease at Rayzor Ranch, peeling the slipcover off a storefront on Elm Street, or finally fixing the kitchen in a West Denton bungalow? Book a consultation and send the address. We’ll tell you which Denton reviews the project triggers before we put a number on it.
Building in Denton: what to know.
Denton is a county seat, a two-university town, and the place where I-35 splits into I-35E and I-35W, so one month's work can be an 1880s storefront on the courthouse square, a 1920s pier-and-beam bungalow west of downtown, a rental near UNT, and a new suite at Rayzor Ranch. The Building Safety Division at the Development Services Center, 401 N. Elm St., permits all of it through eTRAKiT under the 2021 International codes with local amendments. The City is also the only solid waste hauler allowed on a Denton job site, and its historic districts add design review for exterior work.
Denton neighborhoods and districts.
- Denton Square District
- Oak-Hickory Historic District
- West Oak Area Historic District
- Bell Avenue Historic District
- West Denton Residential Historic District
- Southridge
- Fry Street area
- Rayzor Ranch
- Robson Ranch
- Landmark at Hunter Ranch
- Cole Ranch
- Westpark Industrial Park
- Denton Enterprise Airport area
Denton on the map.
Open Denton, TX in Google Maps
Photo credits
- Denton County Courthouse (1896).jpg by Renegomezphotography, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
- University of North Texas September 2015 11 (Hurley Administration Building).jpg by Michael Barera, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
- DentonCourthouseSquareDistrict (1 of 1).jpg (cropped) by Renelibrary, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
- Denton September 2015 41 (Campus Theatre).jpg by Michael Barera, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
- Little Chapel in the Woods in Denton, Texas.jpg by Amanda, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.











